SOCIOLINGUISTIC ASPECTS OF MIGRATION:

BETWEEN TERMS AND FACTS

Abstract

Language plays a fundamental role in the construction of social relations and, in migration settings, the inappropriate use of certain terms can reinforce stigmas, legitimise discriminatory practices and compromise the realisation of fundamental human rights. The objective of this study is to critically analyse the terms used in migratory contexts in Mozambique and propose an appropriate terminological framework that contributes to reducing discrimination and stigmatisation of migrants. The research adopted a qualitative, descriptive approach, based on bibliographic sources, to obtain an in-depth understanding of the meanings, uses and social impacts of the terminology used in migration settings. A triangulation of sources was also adopted, comparing data from legal documents, media discourse and international references. The study suggests the use of appropriate terms in migration settings, considering that terminology plays a central role in these contexts and that the appropriate or inappropriate use of certain terms can directly influence the processes of inclusion or reinforce dynamics of marginalisation and exclusion of immigrants in host communities.